【托福真题_英语外教一对一培训】栏目更新了TOEFL托福阅读真题及答案（76），以下为具体内容：

　　TOEFL托福阅读真题文章：

　　The concept of biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic variation within species. High biodiversity is generally considered beneficial because it helps ecosystems remain stable and resilient in the face of environmental changes. For example, a forest with a wide variety of tree species is more likely to withstand diseases or insect infestations than a forest with only one or two species. Additionally, biodiversity provides humans with essential resources such as food, medicine, and raw materials. However, human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are currently threatening biodiversity at an unprecedented rate. Conservation efforts are therefore crucial to protect the planet’s biological diversity.

　　TOEFL托福阅读真题题目：

　　1. According to the passage, why is high biodiversity important for ecosystems?

　　A. It makes ecosystems more vulnerable to environmental changes.

　　B. It reduces the variety of species.

　　C. It helps ecosystems remain stable and resilient.

　　D. It eliminates the need for conservation efforts.

　　2. The word "resilient" in the passage is closest in meaning to:

　　A. Fragile

　　B. Adaptable

　　C. Static

　　D. Unimportant

　　3. According to the passage, which of the following is a human activity that threatens biodiversity?

　　A. Reforestation

　　B. Pollution

　　C. Conservation

　　D. Sustainable farming

　　TOEFL托福阅读真题答案：

　　1、C 解析：

　　文章指出，高生物多样性 "helps ecosystems remain stable and resilient" ，这是选项C。

　　2、B 解析：

　　"Resilient" 可以翻译为弹性, 所以 "adaptable"这个词更相近.

　　3、B 解析：

　　污染被列为威胁通道生物多样性的人类活动，对应于选项B。

　　以上就是TOEFL托福阅读真题答案（76），欢迎大家进入说客英语官网的【托福真题_英语外教一对一培训】栏目，了解更多托福真题、托福考试内容等相关资讯。